Puerto Rico: Leading the Global Life Sciences Logistics
Under the visionary leadership of Varlín Vissepó, the Director of the Puerto Rico Life Sciences Air Cargo Community, Puerto Rico has become the premier hub for life sciences exports. Leveraging advanced air cargo logistics, climate-controlled warehousing, and strategic global connections, the island ensures the efficient and reliable distribution of critical healthcare products worldwide, solidifying its reputation as “the medicine cabinet of the world.”
In our ever-evolving world, healthcare logistics is more important than ever. It’s the backbone that ensures life-saving medications, medical devices and essential supplies get where they need to be, safely and on time.
Meet Varlín Vissepó, the Director of the Puerto Rico Life Sciences Air Cargo Community. With extensive experience in logistics and a keen understanding of the life sciences sector, Vissepó is leading the charge in transforming how healthcare products are transported.
Under his guidance, the Puerto Rico Life Sciences Air Cargo Community has become a hub of innovation, using the latest technology and strategic partnerships to streamline supply chains and improve reliability.
Vissepó believes in the power of agility and resilience, especially when facing global challenges like pandemics and natural disasters.
Vissepó speaks with Air Cargo Update on this matter.
Market Size
The global healthcare logistics market is experiencing significant growth, valued at USD 184.43 billion in 2023 and projected to reach USD 340.63 billion by 2032, with a CAGR of 7.61% (Straits Research).
This growth is driven by the increasing demand for pharmaceuticals and medical devices, as companies expand their product lines to meet evolving market needs. The rise in chronic diseases, especially in rural areas, has heightened the need for advanced healthcare products and services, necessitating the safe delivery of these items. Additionally, the demand for temperature-controlled logistics is rising due to innovative therapies requiring cold chain solutions.
Regionally, North America leads the market, driven by an aging population and increasing chronic disease prevalence, which boosts demand for secure transport of medical products.
The U.S. is a major exporter of medical products, further supporting market growth. In Europe, the market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.33%, with healthcare operations focusing on value-based care and regulatory compliance. The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the importance of a resilient supply chain, prompting European healthcare providers to ensure a steady supply of essential medical goods, thereby driving regional market expansion.
‘The Medicine Cabinet of the World’
Puerto Rico’s impressive growth in the life sciences sector has firmly established the island as the largest biopharmaceutical exporter among all U.S. jurisdictions, with exports reaching over 120 countries. This achievement has earned Puerto Rico the nickname “the medicine cabinet of the world.”
Vissepó, highlights this success: “Our island’s ability to manage complex logistics operations, particularly in the pharmaceutical and medical sectors, is a testament to our expertise and dedication.”
The expansion of Puerto Rico’s life sciences industry has underscored its capability to handle intricate logistics, especially in distributing pharmaceutical and medical products via air cargo. “We adhere to the most stringent Good Distribution Practices (GDP),” Vissepó notes, emphasizing the island’s commitment to maintaining high standards in logistics operations.
“With the increase in both the volume and frequency of cargo flights, Puerto Rico has become a crucial junction in the global supply chain.
“Our strategic location and robust infrastructure have reinforced our reputation not just as a production center, but as a pivotal hub in healthcare logistics,” Vissepó explains.
This strategic positioning allows Puerto Rico to play a vital role in ensuring the efficient and reliable distribution of healthcare products worldwide, further solidifying its status as a leader in the industry.
Puerto Rico’s Healthcare Exports on the Rise
Puerto Rico’s healthcare export sector has seen a significant boost, with an 8 percent rise in exports, now totaling approximately $60 billion. This growth is largely driven by high-demand products such as biologics, which require strict Good Distribution Practices (GDP), meticulous handling, and controlled transportation conditions.
“Puerto Rico is particularly equipped to manage these stringent requirements,” says Vissepó.
In addition to biologics, the island is also seeing growth in exports of specialized pharmaceuticals, advanced medical devices, and cutting-edge gene and cell therapies.
“Our robust cold chain logistics and air cargo infrastructure ensure that these sensitive products reach global markets efficiently and in prime condition,” Vissepó explains.
This infrastructure is crucial for maintaining the quality and efficacy of these products during transit.
The expansion of direct air routes has been instrumental in supporting this growth. “Timely deliveries are essential for maintaining the integrity and efficacy of these crucial products,” Vissepó notes, highlighting how the increased connectivity allows Puerto Rico to meet the demands of the global healthcare market effectively. This strategic advantage reinforces the island’s position as a key player in the international healthcare logistics landscape.
Expanded Air Cargo Routes Boost Distribution
The recent expansion of air cargo capacity, especially towards Europe and South America, has significantly impacted the distribution of life sciences products from Puerto Rico. This enhanced capacity has shortened transit times, which is crucial for temperature-sensitive products like vaccines and biologics that have limited shelf lives.
“Shorter transit times mean that our products maintain their efficacy and reach markets more efficiently.”
By opening direct routes to emerging markets in South America and strengthening connections with European and Asian destinations, Puerto Rican companies can now deliver their products faster and more reliably. This improvement not only enhances Puerto Rico’s competitive edge but also broadens its reach in the global healthcare market.
“Direct routes eliminate unnecessary stops and potential delays, ensuring that our sensitive medical products arrive in optimal condition,” Vissepó explains.
The expansion of air cargo capacity has allowed Puerto Rico to better serve its international partners, providing timely deliveries that are essential in the healthcare sector.
“Our increased connectivity to key markets ensures that we can meet the growing demands of the global healthcare industry.”
As a result, Puerto Rico continues to solidify its role as a pivotal hub in the life sciences supply chain, ensuring that life-saving products are distributed efficiently worldwide.
Strategic Geographic Location
Puerto Rico’s prime geographic position offers life sciences companies unparalleled access to key markets in the United States and Latin America. This strategic location enables swift and efficient distribution, minimizing transit times and reducing logistical complexities. “Being centrally located allows us to serve major markets with ease, ensuring that our clients can reach their destinations quickly and reliably.”
In addition to its proximity to the Americas, Puerto Rico has established direct air routes to Europe, providing competitive transit times that are essential for time-sensitive medical products.
These direct connections help life sciences companies maintain the integrity of their products during transit.
“Our direct flights to Europe eliminate unnecessary stops, ensuring that sensitive pharmaceuticals and medical devices arrive in optimal condition.”
Advanced Cargo Facilities and Cold Chain Infrastructure
Puerto Rico boasts specialized air cargo facilities equipped with the latest technology for temperature control and security.
“Our state-of-the-art cold chain infrastructure is designed to handle even the most sensitive products, guaranteeing that they reach their destinations in pristine condition,” Vissepó highlights.
With over 60 years of manufacturing experience, Puerto Rico meets the highest FDA and EMA regulatory standards. This long-standing expertise provides life sciences companies with confidence that their products are handled with the utmost quality and compliance.
“Our rich history in manufacturing and strict adherence to FDA and EMA standards make Puerto Rico a trusted partner for life sciences exports.”
Logistical Expertise and Reliable Support
Puerto Rico’s sophisticated logistical network and expert workforce ensure seamless export processes for life sciences companies. From packaging to transportation, every step is managed with precision to meet the unique demands of the healthcare industry.
“Our logistical expertise and comprehensive support services enable companies to focus on innovation while we handle the complexities of their supply chain,” Vissepó adds.
Advancements in air cargo logistics have been pivotal to the remarkable growth and success of Puerto Rico’s life sciences industry, which now accounts for 70% of the island’s exports and contributes 35% to its GDP.
These innovations have enabled Puerto Rican companies to meet the stringent demands of the global market, particularly for high-stakes products like biologics.
“Integrating real-time monitoring technologies has revolutionized how we manage and track our shipments.
“With real-time data, we can ensure that temperature-sensitive products remain within required conditions throughout their journey, minimizing the risk of spoilage and maintaining their efficacy.”
The adoption of IATA’s CEIV (Certified Evaluation Inspection Verification) cold chain management standards has further enhanced Puerto Rico’s logistical capabilities.
“Achieving CEIV certification was a game-changer for us,” Vissepó notes. “It not only signifies our commitment to maintaining the highest standards in temperature-controlled logistics but also instills confidence in our global partners about the reliability of our services.”
Optimized flight routes have also played a critical role in reducing transit times and increasing the efficiency of deliveries.
“By strategically planning our flight paths, we can ensure rapid and reliable transport of life-saving medical products.”
This optimization is especially crucial for biologics, where maintaining a consistent temperature and ensuring swift delivery are essential for product integrity.
Moreover, the integration of these advanced logistics solutions has solidified Puerto Rico’s position as a leading hub for the life sciences industry.
“Our continuous investment in cutting-edge logistics technology and infrastructure allows us to meet the most rigorous global standards.
“This not only supports the growth of our local companies but also reinforces Puerto Rico’s reputation as a trusted and reliable partner in the global healthcare supply chain.”
Ensuring Cargo Integrity and Enhancing Efficiency
The Puerto Rico Life Sciences Air Cargo Community is dedicated to maintaining the integrity of sensitive life sciences cargo through strategic initiatives.
“Dedicated committees are constantly identifying areas for improvement and advancing educational efforts to ensure that every piece of sensitive cargo is handled with the utmost care.”
A key focus is achieving widespread CEIV (Certified Evaluation Inspection Verification) certification, which “elevates the overall quality of our logistics chain.
“Upgraded airport infrastructure with state-of-the-art cold storage and specialized cargo handling ensures products remain in optimal conditions. Our enhanced infrastructure allows us to keep life sciences exports in prime condition from arrival to final destination.”
Additionally, the Community leverages data from Rotate to boost strategic planning and operational efficiency.
“Rotate data gives us the visibility we need to anticipate logistical needs and adjust our air cargo routes swiftly,” Vissepó states. This data-driven approach optimizes flight schedules and inventory management, ensuring timely and reliable shipments.
“By analyzing data from Rotate, we can better manage our inventory and ensure critical products are always available,” he notes. Historical data analysis helps identify trends and prepare for future demand, improving the reliability and speed of exports.
“Data from Rotate has been instrumental in enhancing our strategic planning and operational efficiency,” concludes Vissepó, highlighting its role in solidifying Puerto Rico’s leadership in the global healthcare supply chain.
Climate-Controlled Warehousing and Emerging Trends
The development of climate-controlled warehousing is pivotal for Puerto Rico’s thriving life sciences industry. These specialized facilities ensure that pharmaceutical and biological products are stored in optimal conditions, safeguarding their integrity against temperature fluctuations.
“Our climate-controlled warehouses are essential for maintaining the quality of sensitive products from storage to transport. This infrastructure minimizes risks, reduces insurance claims, and ensures that products reach their destinations in pristine condition.”
Aligned with global trends in the life sciences logistics market, Puerto Rico is proactively positioning itself to capitalize on emerging demands.
“By expanding our cold chain infrastructure and adopting sustainable practices, we are meeting the evolving needs of the global market.”
Additionally, advancements in AI and autonomous systems are being integrated to enhance operational efficiency and resilience. Strengthening air connections with key markets in Europe and South America further supports rapid and reliable distribution of life sciences products.
“Embracing these trends allows Puerto Rico to remain a preferred logistics hub, offering quality, efficiency, and sustainability that life sciences companies prioritize.”
These initiatives not only bolster Puerto Rico’s competitive edge but also ensure its continued leadership in the global life sciences logistics landscape.